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Dog Skin Conditions and
Dog Skin Disorders

Dog skin conditions and dog skin disorders are the number one health issue addressed by veterinarians.  They are a widespread yet easily detected problem, so don’t worry… you are not alone in your struggle against dog skin conditions - and we are here to help!Dog Skin Conditions

Parasites that cause skin conditions in dogs

The main symptoms of dog skin disorders

Common causes of dog skin problems

Natural and holistic treatments

The skin is the body’s largest organ and is very responsive to the overall health of the body.  

For example…try and think about a time when you were extremely stressed at work or home.  Can you recall any type of physical reaction to this mental stress?  Certain people may experience an acne break out or a skin rash, while others may sweat excessively or develop canker sores.  

People react very differently to stressful situations, but it is important to note that many do experience physical side effects due to extreme stress, and believe it or not, our dogs can have the same skin reactions!  

Dog skin conditions and dog skin disorders can also be heavily affected by the environment.  Certain pollutants in the air along with chemical products used in our homes and lawns can be very damaging to our dogs’ skin.  

So you see, a dog’s skin can be affected from inside and outside causes which can make it difficult to determine the exact cause of the problem.

Parasites that Cause Dog Skin Conditions

Skin parasites tend to be the most attracted to dogs that have a poor overall health.  These can be aging dogs, dogs with an inadequate diet or dogs living in an unhealthy environment.  

Dog skin parasites range from mild to severe and each type can cause a different reaction in your dog.dog skin conditions

Here is a list of the common dog skin parasites, listed from least to most serious (click the links to jump to those pages):

Fleas - Many dog owners have dealt with fleas at one time or another, and with adequate treatment they can be history in no time!  Keep in mind…healthy dogs are less likely to attract fleas.

Ticks - Ticks are not permanent residents on the skin of your dog.  They attach themselves to the skin, suck some blood, and then fall off to lay eggs.  Ticks can be a menace to your dog and your home and may cause your dog some strife…but they are short lived as long as you keep your dog well groomed.  

Lice - Lice are less common on dogs than ticks and fleas, but there are still many reported cases.  They are tiny white varmints that may be difficult to find; you will need to look for the eggs attached the hair follicle of the dog.  These too are easily treated.dog skin conditions

Mange - The most common form of mange is caused by a tiny mite that lives in the hair follicles of the infested dog.  There are a few other forms of mange which are discussed in detail in the dog mange article.  Dog mange can be very serious and can cause your dog much distress and physical discomfort.


Ringworm - Ringworm can be serious and can also be spread to humans.  It often starts as a red area, then it develops into a small ring that slowly grows.  The effected area in dogs will usually be hairless, irritated and possibly have scabs.  If your dog has widespread ringworm, it is probably an indication of overall poor health. 

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Symptoms of Dog Skin Disorders

Though dog skin diseases can be very aggravating for your dog, they are always the easiest to detect and often times the easiest to treat.   

Keep in mind that your dog is very different from the dog next door, meaning the two dogs could contract the exact same skin condition and could be showing very different physical symptoms.  Always collect information and share it with your veterinarian to get an exact diagnosis.

Dog skin conditions and dog skin disorders may show one or more of the following symptoms:dog skin conditions
  • Anal glad problems
  • Brown, black or grey discoloration
  • Chronic inflammation of the inner ear canal
  • Foul odor to the skin
  • Greasy coat
  • Hair loss
  • Itching- mild to severe, meaning blood is drawn
  • Large brown flakes
  • Pimples and blisters that may discharge blood or pus
  • Redness and irritation
  • Scabs or crusts
  • Skin flaking, resembling dandruff
  • Very dry skin
See additional symptoms by specific dog skin conditions at the bottom of this page.

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Common Causes of Dog Skin Conditions

There are numerous causes of dog skin conditions and dog skin disorders.  Like we talked about above, dogs’ mental and physical unbalance along with unhealthy environmental factors can show up through skin problems:
dog skin conditions
 Poor Quality Food
 Many experts believe that the number one cause of skin disorders in dogs is poor-quality food.  We need to make sure that what we feed ours dogs is healthy, natural and well balanced food made by quality growers and producers.  

Do you know for sure that the food you feed your dog is high quality and nutritious?  If not, click here to test your current dog food to find out!

Toxic Environmental Pollutants
Our dogs are living in a human world, and often times we don’t think about the effects it may have on our dog’s health.  Certain toxins we use in our homes and gardens can be harmful.  Make sure to do your research before using sprays in and around your home.  And if you must use a toxic spray, make sure to keep your dog far away for a safe amount of time.

There are also pollutants in the air that certain dogs may be sensitive to.  Unfortunately, we all have to breathe in the toxic fumes created as we continue to populate and industrialize the earth.  I could go deeper into that subject…but it would probably be better to head to a more focused site.  (www.GlobalWarming.org)

Vaccinations
Certain dogs may have negative skin reactions to vaccinations.  There is no way to tell whether or not your dog will react negatively to specific vaccinations, but if it does happen, go back to your veterinarian immediately and they will be able to help you.  The necessity and health impact of vaccinations is heavily debated between the conventional and holistic veterinary communities.
dog skin conditions
Atopy
Atopy is a common allergic condition affecting about 15% of dogs in which the dog has an inborn tendency to be allergic to various environmental allergens.  Once this inborn allergy develops, dogs tend to have scratching spells for the rest of their lives.  Most atopic dogs are allergic to fleas, food and dust mites.

Psychological Factors
Mental issues can show themselves as physical skin problems.  Dogs who are very bored, angry or irritable or lack stimulation on a daily basis may show their problems through the skin.  

Suppressed Disease
Diseases will sometimes appear to go away when they are actually still present in your dog’s body.  This is especially common when a disease’s symptoms have been treated conventionally.  We highly recommend visiting a holistic veterinarian for recommendations on how to cure the disease itself rather than only focusing on the symptoms.

Dog allergies
Sometimes dogs experience allergies to certain foods or things in their environment.  If you think your dog is suffering from allergies, click here to learn how to do an elimination diet for your dog.

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Natural and Holistic Treatments for Dog Skin Disorders

If you notice a skin condition developing on your dog, there are a few things that you can do to treat it at home.  If at any time the skin condition worsens or becomes serious, please seek guidance from your veterinarian immediately.  (As always – when in doubt, call your vet!)
dog skin conditions
As a preventive measure, if your dog is prone to skin problems we recommend supplementing their diet with the herbal Skin & Coat Tonic from Native Remedies.  

It contains several herbs that have been proven to improve the health of the skin and coat, along with other positive effects such as boosting the immune system, liver, kidney and thyroid functioning:
  • Horsetail - known for its high silica content, which is the main component in all connective body tissues.  Positively effects all body tissue along with urinary tract health.
  • Dandelion - benefits the liver and digestive system and helps to maintain normal blood pressure.
  • Spirulina - contains protein, vitamins and carotenoids and supports energy, the immune system and liver functioning.
  • Fucus vesiculosis - concentrated source of minerals, and aids in the production of thyroid hormones which helps to maintain healthy metabolism in all body cells.  One of its major effects is to improve overall skin and coat health.
  • Kalium sulphate - a salt that is essential for distributing life giving oxygen throughout the body and keeping cell membranes in peak health.
Fasting is the first step to combating a specific skin problem or outbreak. dog skin conditions

Fasting your dog mimics what the dog would do in the wild which is to allow the dog’s body a chance to clean itself out.  It will also allow the dog’s system to focus on healing the disorder instead of digesting food.  For a detailed guide to fasting your dog, please click here.

If fasting doesn’t work, try supplementing your dog’s diet with one of the following:  
  • Cod-liver oil
  • Cold-pressed unsaturated vegetable oil
  • Granular lecithin
  • Nutritional yeast
  • Vitamin-C
  • Vitamin-E
If your dog has particular areas where he is developing a skin condition, follow these few steps to clean and treat the area.
dog skin conditions

Clip away excess hair covering the spot on the skin
Bathe your dog, focusing special attention on the spot(s).  Use a mild organic soap or shampoo.  We like SynergyLabs AntiFungal Pet Shampoo which uses Neem Oil, the world's oldest natural pesticide.  It is specifically formulated to treat a wide range of dermatological skin conditions.

After drying the hair and skin, try cleansing the spot(s) with a black or green tea.  This can be done often.  Using these teas supplies a tannic acid which helps to dry up the moist areas of the skin.
Next, apply natural vitamin E oil or an aloe vera gel extracted from a living plant.  These can be found at most health food stores.

dog skin conditions If you would rather use a pre-made herbal cleanser, Clenzor from PetAlive is an excellent choice.  It contains witchhazel (styptic and soothing skin remedy that helps skin resist infection), marigold to help regenerate damaged skin tissue, lemon balm (also sooths and calms irritated skin) and urtica urens for its cleansing and healing properties along with being a styptic (help reduce bleeding).

If you have tried these options and the skin spot(s) stays the same or continues to get worse, please consult your veterinarian.  You can also get more specific by checking out:
There are also many homeopathic options to explore.  Contact a homeopathic vet in your area to learn more.

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Back to Illnesses & Remedies (includes other specific skin problems) from Dog Skin Conditions


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